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Does anyone have any thoughts or suggestions about revoking hospice when a loved one’s health improves? My mom is 88 years old and went into home hospice about three months ago. She had been in an SNF for rehab after receiving a spinal fracture in a fall, but her condition declined to where she was in constant pain, g sparingly at this point. Now that her fracture has healed, she is doing so much better. She is eating again, mostly pain-free, getting stronger, and is cognitively much better (she has mild dementia). She has not walked more than a few steps since the fall but she is able to stand and assist with transfers. I think that she could regain some mobility with physical therapy, but that doesn’t seem to be an option if she stays on hospice. She will be a fall risk, but would like to be able to get around with a walker. I also wonder if she should be restarting her diabetes medicine now that she’s eating again and starting to put some weight back on. I have asked the hospice nurse, but I’m not getting a clear response. Should we stick with hospice and see how she does, or take her off it in order to get PT and resume her regular medicine?

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Hi Elcee,

It's great that your mum's pain has significantly improved and that home care is working well.

It's quite possible that your mum's apparent cognitive improvement is due to the reduction in pain and because she's eating more. However, this will be temporary - dementia doesn't get better, although it can have ups and downs.

Your mum is still very fragile. If she were to have another fall, her spine will be a weak spot and could break again. (It's fabulous that it did heal, btw.) So, your mum will need a lot of support if she were to become ambulatory again, as potential falls would be a greater risk now.
PT is unlikely to work well for your mum because she has dementia, so doesn't have the willpower to keep up with the exercises or to work through pain. You can't change this.

I wouldn't make the decision to take your mum off hospice, but if your mum improves enough, as others have said, the decision may be made for you.

Your mum's quality of life will continue to diminish. Doing everything to preserve life, without enhancing life, isn't a worthy goal. Hospice is focused on making your mum comfortable which is a good thing.
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Reply to MiaMoor
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Ask for a referral to palliative care - which is not focused on death but focused on creating quality life. She should resume her usual medications. Don't expect much in the way of recovering of abilities after a serious fall and fracture. She should be able to regain a bit of strength to sit up straight, hopefully stand with assistance, and hopefully be able to use a wheelchair. Walker may or may not be in her future.
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Reply to Taarna
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You can revoke hospice care at any time. I fired our hospice company 5 days before my husband passed as they were incompetent with dealing with my husband’s needs at the end of life. It was horrific as I had to scramble last minute to hire another hospice care company for his morphine at his final hours.
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Reply to Happyandloving
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Can you afford to leave mom on hospice and just pay for her PT and diabetes medications? My mom’s hospice team told us the meds they would not pay for, but told us we could continue to pay for them as we had been doing. Just a thought. Bless you both!
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Reply to AngiSO
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Your mom can stay in hospice care as long as she keeps getting approved by Medicaid or Medicare. Your mom is getting extra care. I disagree with other responses. Hospice care is not killing your mom. I have my mom in it. We know my mom can never have surgery again or she can die. There were too many hospitalizations prior to Hospice care. Your mom is going to have her ups and downs. Unfortunately, your mom is not getting any younger.
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Reply to Onlychild2024
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Yes, time to get off the hospice plan. Get her back on PT and some OT (upper body) as well.

You won't get a real response from hospice about resuming meds because they primarily deal with helping people to die and that excludes meds that actually keeps you living. If she took diabetes meds before, probably time to resume those.

I think better to have her back on her meds and getting stronger since things are getting a little better for her. If she takes a turn for the worse, you can always go back to hospice.
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Reply to my2cents
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elcee499: Pose your question to the physician.
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Reply to Llamalover47
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Take her off hospice and resume medication and PT and see how she does .
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Reply to KNance72
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My mom was in home hospice care on and off for about 2.5 years She was 92 when she started. She'd be re-evaluated every so often. One reason one time that she was taken off hospice was that the evaluator said, "Merry Christmas," and mom sort of said "Merry Christmas" back. My mom had not spoken at all in months, but for some reason she was able to (sort of) return the greeting. So out went the oxygen tanks, the Hoyer lift, and the supplies from hospice stopped coming, which meant that we had to supply those things ourselves because she still needed them. Mom died of dementia at age 95.

Do what you want, but be prepared to assume the difficulty of doing what hospice does for her now.

Also, about PT helping her regain some mobility: It may be possible for PT to improve her muscle tone, but with dementia, her brain may not be able to operate those muscles even close to what it could three months ago. She may not understand how to use a walker, and her balance is likely to be off, also probably because of the dementia. Her cognition can't and won't improve, even though you hope it will. FWIW, I've been through this with my husband in the past couple of months, and he is in a memory care unit now, so I've seen plenty of other cases like this there. The fall risk can be scary. They can't stop themselves from going down, and the setback from even one fall can be worse than you could have imagined.

All of this is worth thinking about. There are no easy answers, and I wish you luck in sorting out these issues.
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Reply to Fawnby
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I don’t have advice but can certainly share my brother’s experience ~ I hope it helps in some way.

My brother was in hospice care 2x before he died ~ in both instances he had improved (note, he was in his late 20s) and he decided to go back into an assisted living facility where he had lived for several years. He was still finding some joy in living and that seemed to be a good reason for him to resume his life in assisted living. After about 4 years, he started to get pneumonia repeatedly and was in and out of the hospital and eventually back in hospice where he died as peacefully as possible. It was a process that allowed him to prepare. Even when he had seven days to live after being taken off of life support, he asked for oxygen for one more day and then did not accept any more life support. Blessings to you and yours.
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Reply to Boundaries60
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My hospice counselor told me that their only measure is a tape measure to the bicep. As long as that doesn’t increase, they’re kept on hospice as long as they want.
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Reply to PeggySue2020
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Communicate with the hospice team. I would focus on specific goals. For example , “We believe PT could help prevent falls and make caregiving safer.” I would emphasize quality of life. For example, “We want to maintain as much independence as possible for her comfort”. I would ask, “Given her increased appetite, could adjusting her diet or reintroducing diabetes medication improve her comfort or prevent any complications? Would monitoring her blood sugar help guide this decision?” I would want to explore whether reintroducing diabetes medication or incorporating physical therapy might improve her comfort and overall wellbeing, given her increased appetite and changing needs.

I would tell the hospice team that I greatly appreciate the care and support they provide and hope we can work together to enhance her comfort and quality of life.
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Reply to HaveYourBack
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My mother was discharged from home hospice after about a year of services. She had improved somewhat, or rather wasn't declining. If they see no decline they will discharge, this is the Medicare requirement for payment. We went right back to the none-hospice home healthcare service we were using before hospice, and the transition was easy. A couple of months down the road she had a couple of small strokes and lost the ability to speak much, and the use of her right arm. I called hospice with this news, and they took her right back because it was a definite decline. It was very easy and has been good to know they will be there even if she is discharged again. Mom is not on track to ever regain any mobility and is completely bedridden now, so they said she can probably stay on hospice for the duration. She is off all her meds, including her metformin and hasn't suffered for it. But I agree with other posters that whether your mother should restart her meds is a question/discussion for her doctor.
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Reply to CissyR
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I think that’s a question for the Doctor not nurses or assistants - leave a message you wish to speak to the doctor

fact you said she has mild dementia sort of red flags on moving her
maybe readdress in 6-12 months
of the dementia deteriorates then it’s needless back tracking and upheaval
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Reply to Jenny10
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Get her blood work done and get her to your family physician for a consult. Yes, you can do this on hospice, ask her/him if they think her diabetes medication is important. It sounds like she may be discharged soon anyway as mom is no longer in decline and dies not appear to have a terminal condition.
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Reply to Jdjn99
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Realistically, It won’t be your decision. Hospice has to do regular reporting in order to be paid. If she is improving, it will already start to be notated in the chart submitted to Medicare. An evaluation will be done. And if deemed appropriate, hospice will stop.

My mom was on hospice for 18 long months while she was in a SNF. Was completely bedfast. Like twice she started perking up, big time… like making meal requests, hitting the call button to be taken to toilet and to shower, asking to be put in her geri chair to use the telephone at the nurses station. The hospice coordinators called to let me know, mom was going to get a full on assessment for their EOM report to Medicare. She had a lil TIA transient ischemic attack right b4 the evaluation so hospice continued. I was beyond surprised that for a completely bedfast patient this could even be considered something to do, but it can be.
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Reply to igloo572
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Hospice discharged my mom when she got better enough. AND they check in with me by phone about every three months. I just called them to ask a question and they are happy to answer.
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Reply to RainbowHeart
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If she comes off of hospice but is not ambulation at least 50 feet, where will her care occur? SNF or in home with lots of help?
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Reply to MACinCT
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elcee499 Nov 19, 2024
She is at home and would continue living there. We currently have help that is working out well.
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If your mom improves enough it may very well be hospice that is telling you that she no longer qualifies for their services, and you won't have to worry about making that decision.
The only way one can continue to remain under hospice care is if the patient continues to decline, so if mom keeps improving, they will eventually stop their services.
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Reply to funkygrandma59
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I would be against this removal from hospice.
Ultimately this decision is up to your mother.
As in "Mom do you still want to go to doctors and hospitals and treat all these things that will prey on you now as you age, or should be keep you safe and comfortable knowing that we are all headed the same place. You are in hospice care now and they won't have you go to hospital for treatments. Is that what you want? Or do you want to go to doctors and hospitals again".
If she has the cognition still to make that decision she makes it. If she doesn't, you are the one who knows her best, and you make it as next of kin or POA --or that person makes it for her.

I know what I would want were you my daughter, and you would know as well, just as my daughter does.
Good luck. This is tough stuff. But that spine isn't going to correct itself again.This isn't going to get a whole lot better. IMHO as a retired old nurse of 82.
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Reply to AlvaDeer
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jbramwell Nov 24, 2024
Excellent answer. I just went through this. My Mom passed October 22 and I don’t know how I would have done it without hospice. She was peaceful and comfortable when she passed. Hospice provided that for her.
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