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I have the documents drafted and ready to be signed, but she has recently become more affected by the Alzheimer’s. She is not very coherent, however we had discussed all of this prior to this recent decline in her health.
Thanks for any advice.

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Health care decisions are almost always going to be directed at you whether you have healthcare POA or not (the only fly in the ointment there would be if someone else contests your authority), but the financial aspect might be a little trickier if she has money or assets that are exclusively in her name.
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DrosieD Oct 2023
That's correct, however, without a full POA financial things cannot be conducted. God forbid, if you were to make a decision and someone pops in and contradicts your actions you may well find yourself in trouble. Getting an elder law attorney is the best advice I could give in that situation. They know the law, and as one person said, social services can be contacted and a temporary document could be given to you.

I have full POA, my husband has AD. There's times I have to explain things to him 10 times before I think he understands, or gives a glimmer of understanding. He can still sign his name, no one has questioned me yet. He's a vet. I gave them a copy of the POA primarily so if the doctor tells him something, he/she best make sure I know about it also. A recent hospitalization made that perfectly clear. No more problems there. When I take him to the neurologist, they ask him questions. In the beginning he could answer, then it went to "ask her", now they ask and look at me, I wait to see if he's going to give a truthful answer, then they'll look to me. I tell it like it is, then he gets defensive. Sigh, life goes on.
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You are her next of kin. You are the one to be consulted. If you have any problems when she is hospitalized contact social services and they can usually get you an emergency order of temporary guardianship so you can make the decisions you wish. Keep your paperwork and tell doc you have long discussed these things and these are her wishes.

Now, if your (and her) wishes are for not a lot of heroic intervention, you will be easily listened to by the doc if your wife is of a certain age. If it is for endless treatment and heroic measures then you will be not as easily listened to and may need to contact ethic committee for intervention. Every hospital has this.

Back in the old days when I started nursing it was lucrative to keep people alive. So doctors fought to keep them alive.
Now it is NOT lucrative (since the beginning of DRGS), and they do NOT wish to keep them alive for no reason, fighting the inevitable. Like so many things it becomes a matter of "follow the money".

I think you will have no problem acting for your wife should you be required to.
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Atlasshrugged Oct 2023
I have power of attorney and directives. I have not been asked for it. My husband was diagnosed 7 years ago, but he can still sign his name, even though he has no idea what he is signing. I have him sign and have not been questioned.
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Have you consulted with an elder law attorney to get an idea about her capacity? It is a lower bar than you think.
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Definitely get a guardianship. And use a lawyer. I am in the same situation with my mom and it has taken several months. Since she has dementia she is unable to sign a POA or medical forms allowing me access. I cannot even make a doctor appointment for her. Financially it is a nightmare without a guardianship. Legally there is t much you can do and she likely cannot sign anything over to you since she is not of sound mind.
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Pickles012 Oct 2023
While my mom has DPOA - though the financial has not kicked in as trying to get an assessment of capacity/competence per the DPOA's requirements. From what I have read, the DPOA is not sufficient (this for others above who have indicated this) to move someone out of their home against their will. Requires a guardianship to do this and once that is established need to petition the court to relocate loved one. My mom has stated she is dying in her home although multiple medical professionals including neurologist, neuropsychiatrist have stated it is not safe for her to live alone in her 2 story 3200 sq ft home. Wishing the best for every one responding and original poster.
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Hi,

If you can avoid guardianship and have her sign the documents for POA it’s so much easier and much less time and expense. I just had my mom sign POA, I took her with me to a local state tag agency and explained to her what we were doing. It was about $25. I’ve been able to use the POA for everything moving forward. When I can take her places I explain what’s happening and I go with her, she will usually sign. Guardianship from what I know is a long laborious task.
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If it's a matter of notarizing, you could try going with your wife to a UPS office. They have notaries there, and sometimes they'll act as witnesses. Or your bank may have the same service.

Sometimes it's hard for someone to know if a person isn't competent. Or the person may be competent one minute and not the next. That's up to the notary to decide.
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ChoppedLiver Oct 2023
Another good place for notaries are banks, credit union and the AAA office. Banks and credit unions many times do it for free for customers.
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Conservatorship

"Under U.S. law, a conservatorship results from the appointment of a guardian or a protector by a judge to manage the personal or financial affairs of another person who is incapable of fully managing their own affairs due to age or physical or mental limitations."
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Did you have a lawyer draw up all those documents so that the lawyer witnessed that she actually wanted it this way? Have your wife practice signing her signature. Then have the lawyer present when she signs the doc. My Mom's lawyer was also a notary, so that really helped getting docs signed.

My Mom was in early-moderate dementia so he could see for himself what the wishes of my Mom were.
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Since your wife does not have the mental capacity to understand what she will be signing because of her Alzheimer’s disease, it’s against the law for her to sign any document. Even though you are her spouse and since you do not have a signed POA by her, you will not be able to access any of her medical information, bank information, her credit card information, insurance information, etc.

You need to seek the advice of an elder law attorney who will advise you on what to do next.

It’s sad that you did not get these documents signed by your wife before her dementia progressed to the stage that it is now. You have a tough road ahead with this problem, but I truly hope that an attorney will help you sort out this problem.
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Fawnby Oct 2023
His wife may have mental capacity, though her understanding may come and go. Whether she is competent to sign is a matter that the lawyer or notary decides.
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TiredSpouse: Retain an elder law attorney and pose these queries to the attorney. Ideally, you should have become the agent when the principal was of sound mind.
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That's correct, however, without a full POA financial things cannot be conducted.
You can't made any decisions if she needs assisted living or memory care, how are you going to pay for it? Medicare pays none. Does she have a direct pay for her Social Security into a joint account at the least? There's a lot of things that could be contested by anyone without that document.

God forbid, if you were to make a medical decision and someone pops in and contradicts your actions you may well find yourself in trouble. Do you have children? Do they know what her wishes were? Getting an elder law attorney is the best advice I could give in that situation. They know the law, and as one person said, social services can be contacted and a temporary document could be given to you.

I'd say it best be to avoid a conservatorship. You may not be the one appointed if the judge is having a bad day. That's not likely, but there's always those things that can happen. There are people out there who jump to do that, just for the money they'll make.

When my mother passed, I doubt they ever asked my father for the full POA and her advanced directives. He allowed them to put in a feeding tube. I knew full well she didn't want that. I was there. It was done anyway.

I have full POA, my husband has AD. I have his advanced directives also. Our daughter knows what's going on also, and we had put everything into a trust years ago.

There are times I have to explain things to him 10 times before I think he understands, or gives a glimmer of understanding. He can still sign his name, no one has questioned me yet. He's a vet. I gave them a copy of the POA primarily so if the doctor tells him something, he/she best make sure I know about it also. A recent hospitalization made that perfectly clear. No more problems there. He can no longer drive so I take him to all of his appointments. If someone doesn't like me in the room, that's their problem.

When I take him to the neurologist, they ask him questions. In the beginning he could answer, then it went to "ask her", now they ask him,, I wait to see if he's going to give a truthful answer, then they'll look to me. I tell it like it is, then he gets defensive. Sigh, life goes on.

If an attorney drafted up the paperwork, he should be able to know full well what your wife wanted then and have her sign the papers, notarize them and you're done.

Then, there's always the chance your wife will have a lucid moment, sign them and you're off the hook.
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Seek an Elder Law Attorney for directions. This may cost some fee but ultimately both you and your wife may both benefit .
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